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Renaissance Means, Reasons, Effects and Importance.

The literal meaning of the Renaissance is Reborn. This is the Hindi language of the French language 'Renaissance'. In the world history, the Renaissance implies from 1300 to 1500 in Europe in the field of literature, art and science in Europe. 

Renaissance can also be considered as a cultural and non-violent revolution against medieval burial ideas, as a result, there was a lot of change in the field of state, political, religion, justice etc. in Europe.

 The first beginning of Renaissance was in Italy, this is the reason that Italy is called the Birth Land of Renaissance. 'PetRock' is called Renaissor and 'Gutenberg' father's father.


 Due to Renaissance in Europe: -

There were the following major reasons for the Renaissance in Europe.

  1.  Rise of Business:- The biggest reason for the Renaissance was the rise of business, due to which the money of European traders increased. He used his money to provide enthusiasm to literary and artists. There was progress to progress and knowledge. While traveling and doing business, people were interested in talking about each other. Due to the increase in knowledge, people have arisen logical and scientific approaches, due to which they started criticizing ancient conservative practices.


2. Impact of Crusade: -In the medieval, there were many crusades due to the propagation of Islam religion and the protection of Christianity between Turks and Christians. What is the result that Sai culture and civilization was damaged in a large scale, so the background was ready for the Renaissance in Europe for the resurrection of its culture, and due to these wars, new ideas were born in the support of civilization and culture of other countries.


The Rise of New Ideologies Towards Religion: - Due to the progress of knowledge, the logical and scientific approach was arising in Europe, due to which they started to protest against religious superstitions and conservative practices. Now new ideas started to develop in the field of religion. The fruits of these new ideas and beliefs were reduced to Renaissance in the religious sector.


4. The Effect of feudal Practice: -The then state management system was contained, because due to the feudal practice, the people were getting very exploited and the exploitation of feudalism contributed as a significant factor in the rise of Renaissance.


5. Invention of printed: - Gutenberg of Germany invented printed in 1465 ESA. William Caxton invented the first printing in 1476 England. The number of actors of the invention of printed was increased too much. Because of which the general public increased knowledge through books, the ability took place. As a result, the rise of innovative ideas in Europe started the Renaissance.


Impact of Inventions :-


Newton has come to take the new inventions of scientists like Leo Roger Bacon and Copperx, propagated the revolution in the field of science. Due to these inventions, scientific approaches were generated in the end of the ancient redundant beliefs. Thus, the inventions were significant contribution in the development of Renaissance.

Renaissance features: -

1. Majority of reasoning: - In the Renaissance period everything was kept on the test of logic.  Conservatism was replaced by orthodoxy, the religious traditions prevalent in the medieval period and the thinking tied to superstitions began to be fragmented on the basis of logic.  


Aristotle's logic has done important work in this direction, which has led to the development of new beliefs, in addition to the teaching of logic in various universities like Paris Bologne, Oxford, Cambridge, etc., the importance of the ideology of logic began to increase.

2. Experiment to boost righteousness : -The use of education was given to the use of education in the Renaissance period encouraged the use. In this period, many inventions were made in this period, the forerunner of the experimental search system was not satisfied as long as the truth is received by the experiment.


3. Importance of humanism and Social Problems :-

In the Renaissance period, many scholars said that humanism means that humanism defines the importance of humanism. 

Having took interest to acknowledge the importance of human life and trying to enrich the life of human life, due to the importance of humanism, 'Ihlok' was

 given more importance in this period, the main goal of humanitarianism was to make people like paradise.Petroch was the leader of human beings and criticized the life system of superstitions and religious.

4. Beauty Worship: - The worship of beauty was a key feature of Renaissance, in this car, the man's feelings were expressed through their creations. There was no physical pressure in the worship of beauty nor mental pressure.

5. Importance of Folk Languages: - In the Renaissance period, scholars started giving importance to public languages on the Knitom of Latin and Greek languages, it was very successful in reaching their things to normal.

 Renaissance Effect

1. Impact on Commerce and Trade: -The rotation of Renaissance period was also discovered with many marine routes along with new new countries. 

In the business that many nations have settled their colonies in Europe and made their owner's centers, they established a new business center for the sale of their items.

New cities and industrial areas developed in Europe, thus European merchants Jerusalem and Asia Minor settled on the tattoos of merchant relations, the birth of international cities like Venice, Milan, Florence, Renaissance gave rise to commercialism in Europe.

2. Impact in Science: - The ideology of the Renaissance inspired the development of scientific knowledge, which led to the revolution in the world, and the Church was the biggest impediment to the progress of science in the Middle Ages. 


 But the Renaissance consciousness reduced the faith of the Church and people came into contact with modern ideas, abandoning narrow ideas, which led to the development of knowledge.


3. Impact in the Field of literature: -In the medieval, the language of safe people was Latin, which was understood by the general language, in the Renaissance period, the attention of Latin language was a bit larger, as well as the creation of literature in the languages of Italvi, French, Spanish etc.

In the medieval, only the concerned literature of religious ideas were written. Accepting the importance of man in place of religion in Renaissance period, the litterateur made the center point to human life, such as the literature of literature, reached the society.

4. Development of Nationality: -As a result of the Renaissance, the sense of nationality in the residents of Europe has been awakened to the wonderful love of their nation, due to the advancement of the country, there was great support in this process.

5. Impact on Social life: -In the Renaissance period, the person was added to personal qualifications in which the approach of the people has started to grow the importance of civil life because the evolutionary of the money was developed by the middle class, this middle class looked at social inequality and voice against the special rights of elite sections


 Importance of Renaissance: -

The intellectual revolution was the most important event of the Renaissance period. The study of ancient literature was the main reason for the intellectual revolution. With the study of ancient literature, people did not have a new approach to culture, and life.


Now everything started to be tested on the criterion of the logic. In the Renaissance another where the civilizations of ancient Greece and Rome were considered as the basis, on the other hand, the cornerstone of the construction of a progressive future was also encouraged to establish a society where man can free himself from medieval bonds and religious society

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